What is Dante Alighieri's most famous work that explores themes of the afterlife?

Dante Alighieri's most famous work that explores themes of the afterlife is "The Divine Comedy." This epic poem is a profound exploration of the afterlife, structured around Dante's imagined journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise. It serves as a reflection of Dante's views on sin, redemption, and the spiritual journey of the soul.

"The Divine Comedy" is divided into three parts: "Inferno," which depicts Hell, "Purgatorio," which portrays Purgatory, and "Paradiso," which describes Heaven. While "The Inferno" specifically focuses on the first part of this journey and vividly illustrates the consequences of sin, it is just one section of the larger complete work titled "The Divine Comedy." The overarching themes of morality, divine justice, and the nature of the human soul are central to the entire poem, making "The Divine Comedy" the definitive answer when discussing Dante's exploration of the afterlife. The other options, such as "The Odyssey" and "The Canterbury Tales," do not focus on afterlife themes in the same way and are works by different authors with distinct themes.